LANGUAGE DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH DEAFNESS

Authors

  • Letícia Neves de Oliveira Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).
  • Bárbara Niegia Garcia de Goulart Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS).
  • Brasilia Maria Chiari Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.50389

Keywords:

speech pathology, epidemiology, deafness, hearing loss, language.

Abstract

Objective: to assess the association between speech-language disorders related to hearingloss and to describe it regarding gender, chief complaint, and type and degree of hearing loss. Methods: retrospective study of 482 archives of patients with speech-language disorders betweenJuly 1998 and July 2008. Information on age, gender, area of residence, chief complaint /manifestation of language impairment, etiologic diagnosis, and speech-language and hearingimpairment was collected. Results: most were male patients (56%) aged three to five (32,8%)and six to 11 years (32,8%). Their chief complaints included oral language impairment (57%); sensorineural hearing loss (66,3%); profound hearing loss bilateral (32,8%); and an organicetiology (41,7%). A correlation between language disorder with the level of hearing loss andcomplaint of language was statistically significant (p < 0,001). Conclusion: the study found anassociation between language disorder and degree of hearing loss and language complaint.

Author Biographies

  • Letícia Neves de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).
    Speech-Language Pathologist, Research Technician, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).
  • Bárbara Niegia Garcia de Goulart, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS).
    Research Associate, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. Assistant Professor, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS).
  • Brasilia Maria Chiari, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).
    Speech-Language Pathologist, Principal Investigator; Full Professor, Human Communication Disorders, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP).

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Published

2013-01-23

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 1 (2013)

Section

Artigos Originais

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