Low cost subatmospheric pressure therapy as an alternative to temporary abdominal closure in a public hospital: case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1679-9836.v100i4p417-423Keywords:
Vacuum dressing, Temporary abdominal closure, Open abdomen, Modified Barker’s vacuum-packing techniqueAbstract
The use of subatmospheric pressure through a vacuum dressing in patients with open abdomen is increasingly used for temporary abdominal closure. Vacuum curative can be used as a bridge between the onset of the initial lesion and surgery for definitive closure of the wound, in those cases in which primary fascial closure is not possible. The objective of this work is to present a practical proposal for temporary abdominal closure using vacuum curative with NPWT (modified Barker’s vacuum-packing technique - BVPT), as alternatives to the other techniques. The mechanism of action involves the control of exudate, reduction of perilesional interstitial edema, increased blood flow, stimulation of granulation tissue formation, and wound contraction. The curative presented low costs, easy application and using materials available frequently in most public hospitals. According to the literature, the modified BVPT presents good results and rates of complications similar to the commercial NPWT kits.
Downloads
References
Lima RVK, Coltro PS, Farina Junior JA. Negative pressure therapy for the treatment of complex wounds. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2007;44(1):81-93. doi: 10.1590/0100-69912017001001.
Barker DE, Green JM, Maxwell RA, Smith PW, Mejia VA, Dart BW, et al. Experience with vacuum-pack temporary abdominal wound closure in 258 trauma and general and vascular surgical patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204(5):784-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2006.12.039.
Björck M, Bruhin A, Cheatham M, Hinck D, Kaplan M, Manca G, et al. Classification-important step to improve management of patients with an open abdomen. World J Surg. 2009;33(6):1154-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-009-9996-3.
Miller PR, Meredith JW, Johnson JC, Chang MC, et al. Prospective evaluation of vacuum-assisted fascial closure after open abdomen: planned ventral hernia rate is substantially reduced. Ann Surg. 2004;239(5):608-16. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000124291.09032.bf.
Fitzpatrick ER. Open abdomen in trauma and critical care. Crit Care Nurse. 2017;37(5):22-45. doi: 10.4037/ccn2017294.
Kamamoto, F. Estudo comparativo entre o método USP de terapia por pressão negativa e o sistema VAC® no tratamento de feridas traumáticas [Tese]. São Paulo: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo; 2016. Disponível em: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-03052017-154110/.
Bruhin A, Ferreira F, Chariker M, Smith J, Runkel N, et al. Systematic review and evidence based recommendations for the use of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in the open abdomen. Int J Surg. 2014;12(10):1105-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.08.396.
Fernandéz, L. G. Management of the open abdomen: clinical recommendations for the trauma/acute care surgeon and general surgeon. Int Wound J. 2016;13:25-34. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12655.
Ozguc H, Paksoy E, Ozturk E. Temporary abdominal closure with the vacuum pack technique: a 5-year experience. Acta Chir Belgica. 2008;108(4):414-9. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2008.11680252.
Boele van Hensbroek P, Wind J, Dijkgraaf MG, Busch OR, Goslings JC. Temporary closure of the open abdomen: A systematic review on delayed primary fascial closure in patients with an open abdomen. World J Surg. 2009;33(2):199-207. doi: 10.1007/s00268-008-9867-3.
Montori G, Allievi N, Coccolini F, Solaini L, Campanati L, Ceresoli M, et al. Negative pressure wound therapy versus modified barker vacuum pack as temporary abdominal closure technique for open abdomen management: a four-year experience. BMC Surg. 2017;17(1):1–6. doi: 10.1186/s12893-017-0281-3
Tolonen M, Mentula P, Sallinen V, Rasilainen S, Bäcklund M, Leppäniemi A. Open abdomen with vacuum-assisted wound closure and mesh-mediated fascial traction in patients with complicated diffuse secondary peritonitis: A single-center 8-year experience. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017;82(6):1100-105. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001452
Rasilainen S, Mentula P, Salminen P, Koivukangas V, Hyöty M, Mäntymäki LM, Pinta T, Haikonen J, Rintala J, Rantanen T, Strander T, Leppäniemi A. Superior primary fascial closure rate and lower mortality after open abdomen using negative pressure wound therapy with continuous fascial traction. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020;89(6):1136-1142. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002889. PMID: 32701909
Aguilar-Frasco J, Moctezuma-Velázquez P, Rodríguez-Quintero JH, Pastor-Sifuentes FU, Garcia-Ramos ES, Clemente-Gutierrez U, Morales-Maza J, Santes O, Hernández-Acevedo JD, Contreras-Jimenez E, Y Terán SM. Myths and realities in the management of the open abdomen with negative pressure systems. A case report and literature review. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;61:174-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.07.047.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Matheus Dantas Gomes Gonçalves, Diego Laurentino Lima, Raquel Nogueira Cordeiro, Fabio Eduardo Revoredo Rabelo Ferreira, Carlos Esdras Almeida Moraes, Márcio Rogério Carneiro Carvallho
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.