Theoretical and experimental issues regarding Spanish vowels

Authors

  • Andrea Cecilia Menegotto Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata - CONICET
  • Sofía Romanelli Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata - CONICET

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-9651.v0i19p200-218

Keywords:

River Plate Spanish, Vowels, Monophthongs, Diphthongs, Vowel inherent spectral change

Abstract

This article describes River Plate Spanish vowels. We describe vowels in terms of their acoustic and articulatory properties, and provide different vowel plots. The theoretical problem of identifying the distinctive features that characterize vowels was also exemplified. Finally, we give special emphasis into two issues we consider crucial for the phonetic and phonological description as well as explanation of vowels. The problem of vowel inventory- resulting from the theoretical assumptions underlying our work, and the problem of the distinction between monophthongs and diphthongs, as recent experimental data question the formant stability of Spanish monophthongs, providing evidence that vowels show spectral dynamic properties.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Andrea Cecilia Menegotto, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata - CONICET

    Doctora en Lingüística (Universidad de Buenos Aires). Investigadora independiente en CONICET y profesora titular de Gramática en la Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Argentina. Sus trabajos sobre las propiedades del español pueden encontrarse en researchgate.net, academia.edu; else-argentina.org y andreamenegotto.atavist.com. Su publicación más trascendente es El microscopio gramatical del español

  • Sofía Romanelli, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata - CONICET

    Doctora en Lingüística (UBA) y profesora de Inglés (UNMDP). Fue becaria doctoral y postdoctoral en CONICET. Actualmente es docente e investigadora en la Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Argentina. Se especializa en fonética del inglés y del español.

References

Assman, Peter; Katz, William. “Time-varying spectral change in vowels of children and adults”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 108, 2000, 1856-1866.

Baken, Ronald J. Clinical Measurement of Speech and Voice. London: Taylor and Francis Ltd., 1987.

Chomsky, Noam; Halle, Morris. The Sound Pattern of English, Studies in Language, Longman, 1968.

Duanmu, San. The Phonology of Standard Chinese (2nd edition). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

Elvin, Jaydene; Williams, Daniel; Escudero, Paola. “Dynamic acoustic properties of monophthongs and diphthongs in Western Sydney Australian English”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 140(1), 2016, 576-581.

Fox, Robert A.; Jacewicz, Ewa. “Cross-dialectal variation in formant dynamics of American English vowels”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 126, 2009, 2603-2618.

Guirao, Miguelina; Borzone de Manrique, Ana M. “Identification of Argentine Spanish Vowels”. In: Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 41975, 514-520

Harris, James W. “How Different Is Verb Stress in Spanish?”. In: Probus 1 (3), 1989, 241–58.

Hillenbrand, James; Getty, Laura A.; Clark, Michael J.; Wheeler, Kimberlee. “Acoustic characteristics of American English vowels”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 97, 1995, 3099–3111.

Idsardi, William J. “Some MEG Correlates for Distinctive Features.” In: Proceedings of 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, 2007.

Jacewicz, Ewa; Fox, Robert A.; Salmons, Joseph. “Vowel change across three age groups of speakers in three regional varieties of American English”. In: Journal of Phonetics, 39, 2011a, 683-693.

Jacewicz, Ewa; Fox, Robert A.; Salmons, Joseph. “Cross-generational vowel change in American English”. In: Language Variation and Change, 23, 2011b, 45-86.

Jakobson, Roman; Halle, Morris. Fundamentals of Language, Mouton, 1955.

Jiménez Gómez, Juan. “Estructura formántica y campo de dispersión de las vocales del español en la telefonía móvil”. In: Estudios fónicos I, 2011, 39-58

Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian. The Sounds of the World ´s Languages. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Inc., 1996.

Martínez Celdrán, Eugenio. Análisis espectrográfico de los sonidos del habla. Barcelona: Ariel, 1998.

Morales-Front, Alfonso. “De la fonética descriptiva a los rasgos distintivos”. En: Núñez-Cedeño, Rafael et al. (eds). Fonología generativa contemporánea de la Lengua Española. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 2014, 25-43.

Morrison, Geoffrey; Assmann, Peter. (eds). Vowel inherent spectral change. Springer, 2012

Morrison, Geoffrey. “Theories of vowel inherent spectral change.”. In: Morrison y Assmann (eds). Vowel Inherent Spectral Change. Springer, 2012, 31-48.

Nearey, Terrance M.; Assmann, Peter. “Modeling the role of inherent spectral change in vowel identification”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 80, 1986, 1297–1308.

Prieto, Pilar. “La fonología”. En Núñez-Cedeño, Rafael et al. (eds). Fonología generativa contemporánea de la Lengua Española, Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 2014: 1-24

Romanelli, Sofía; Menegotto, Andrea; Smyth, Ron. “Stress-Induced Acoustic Variation in L2 and L1 Spanish Vowels”. In: Phonetica, 75, 2018, 190-215

Romanelli, Sofía; Menegotto, Andrea. “Naturaleza dinámica de las vocales del español rioplatense”. In: RASAL. Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Estudios Lingüísticos, 2019, 2: 82-98

Williams, Daniel; Escudero, Paola. “A cross-dialectal acoustic comparison of vowels in Northern and Southern British English”. In: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 136, 2014, 2751-2761.

Zee, Eric; Lee, Wai-Sum. “Vowel typology in Chinese”. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences. Saarbrücken: Saarland University. 2007, 1429-1432

Published

2020-06-24

How to Cite

MENEGOTTO, Andrea Cecilia; ROMANELLI, Sofía. Theoretical and experimental issues regarding Spanish vowels. Caracol, São Paulo, Brasil, n. 19, p. 200–218, 2020. DOI: 10.11606/issn.2317-9651.v0i19p200-218. Disponível em: https://www.periodicos.usp.br/caracol/article/view/161735.. Acesso em: 1 jun. 2024.