Caesar ’s Gauls: ethnography and virtus in Bello Gallico

Authors

  • Giovane Vasconcellos Cella Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2177-4218.v6i6p21-35

Keywords:

Julius Caesar, Ancient Ethnography, Gaul

Abstract

The work usually entitled Commentarii de Bello Gallico was written by Gaius Julius Caesar while he was proconsul at the provinces of Illyricum and Cisalpine Gaul (59-50 b.C.E.) and narrates his campaigns in Gaul, with its conquest and subjection as his major aims. The present article intends to analyze how Caesar presents his ethnography of Gaul in the Bello Gallico as a metonymy of the region by the inhabitants, thus excluding the ethnographies of Germania and Britannia. Furthermore, we will explore how the author constructs the image of an ideal enemy through the articulation of that ethnography with the concept of virtus, creating an opponent so valorous that he could even sometimes be compared with the Romans, but who, nevertheless, was subdued and conquered by him, Caesar.

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Author Biography

  • Giovane Vasconcellos Cella, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
    Graduando do curso de História e bolsista PIBIC/CNPq da Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Published

2015-12-14

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Caesar ’s Gauls: ethnography and virtus in Bello Gallico. (2015). Mare Nostrum, 6(6), 21-35. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2177-4218.v6i6p21-35