Occupational infection to Brucella abortus B19 vaccine despite antimicrobial prophylaxis

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.rmrp.2021.168000

Keywords:

Brucellosis, Occupational exposure, Post-exposure prophylaxis

Abstract

The authors report the case of a veterinarian who acquired brucellosis infection by accidental exposure to Brucella abortus vaccine (BRUCEL-VET B19) while performing animal vaccination. Antibiotic prophylaxis with doxycycline and rifampin for six weeks was indicated, but rifampin was discontinued after 10 days due to gastrointestinal intolerance. Despite prophylaxis, the patient seroconverted after 30 days, but was asymptomatic and did not require additional antibiotic therapy. Post-exposure prophylaxis of Brucella is not free from side effects and asymptomatic seroconversion can occur despite prophylaxis.

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References

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Published

2021-07-02 — Updated on 2021-07-16

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How to Cite

1.
Moura AS, Menezes LM, Matos MA de, Costa CM, Borges BA. Occupational infection to Brucella abortus B19 vaccine despite antimicrobial prophylaxis. Medicina (Ribeirão Preto) [Internet]. 2021 Jul. 16 [cited 2024 Jun. 1];54(1):e168000. Available from: https://www.periodicos.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/168000